/**
 * Types copied from path-expression-matcher
 * @version <version>
 * @updated <date>
 *
 * Update this file when path-expression-matcher releases a new version.
 * Source: https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/path-expression-matcher
 */

/**
 * Options for creating an Expression
 */
export interface ExpressionOptions {
  /**
   * Path separator character
   * @default '.'
   */
  separator?: string;
}

/**
 * Parsed segment from an expression pattern
 */
export interface Segment {
  type: 'tag' | 'deep-wildcard';
  tag?: string;
  namespace?: string;
  attrName?: string;
  attrValue?: string;
  position?: 'first' | 'last' | 'odd' | 'even' | 'nth';
  positionValue?: number;
}

/**
 * Expression - Parses and stores a tag pattern expression.
 * Patterns are parsed once and stored in an optimized structure for fast matching.
 * 
 * @example
 * ```typescript
 * const expr = new Expression("root.users.user");
 * const expr2 = new Expression("..user[id]:first");
 * const expr3 = new Expression("root/users/user", { separator: '/' });
 * ```
 * 
 * Pattern Syntax:
 * - `root.users.user`      — Match exact path
 * - `..user`               — Match "user" at any depth (deep wildcard)
 * - `user[id]`             — Match user tag with "id" attribute
 * - `user[id=123]`         — Match user tag where id="123"
 * - `user:first`           — Match first occurrence of user tag
 * - `ns::user`             — Match user tag with namespace "ns"
 * - `ns::user[id]:first`   — Combine namespace, attribute, and position
 */
export class Expression {
  readonly pattern: string;
  readonly separator: string;
  readonly segments: Segment[];

  constructor(pattern: string, options?: ExpressionOptions);

  get length(): number;
  hasDeepWildcard(): boolean;
  hasAttributeCondition(): boolean;
  hasPositionSelector(): boolean;
  toString(): string;
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// MatcherView
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
 * A lightweight, live read-only view of a Matcher instance.
 *
 * Returned by `Matcher.readOnly()`. The same instance is reused across every
 * callback invocation — no allocation overhead per call. Reads directly from
 * the parent Matcher's internal state so it always reflects the current parser
 * position with no copying or freezing.
 *
 * Mutation methods (`push`, `pop`, `reset`, `updateCurrent`, `restore`) are
 * simply absent — misuse is caught at compile time by TypeScript.
 *
 * This is the type received by all FXP user callbacks when `jPath: false`.
 */
export class MatcherView {
  readonly separator: string;

  /** Check if current path matches an Expression. */
  matches(expression: Expression): boolean;

  /** Get current tag name, or `undefined` if path is empty. */
  getCurrentTag(): string | undefined;

  /** Get current namespace, or `undefined` if not present. */
  getCurrentNamespace(): string | undefined;

  /** Get attribute value of the current node. */
  getAttrValue(attrName: string): any;

  /** Check if the current node has a given attribute. */
  hasAttr(attrName: string): boolean;

  /** Sibling position of the current node (child index in parent). */
  getPosition(): number;

  /** Occurrence counter of the current tag name at this level. */
  getCounter(): number;

  /** Number of nodes in the current path. */
  getDepth(): number;

  /** Current path as a string (e.g. `"root.users.user"`). */
  toString(separator?: string, includeNamespace?: boolean): string;

  /** Current path as an array of tag names. */
  toArray(): string[];
}

/**
 * @deprecated Use {@link MatcherView} instead.
 * Alias kept for backward compatibility.
 */
export type ReadonlyMatcher = MatcherView;

/** Internal node structure — exposed via snapshot only. */
export interface PathNode {
  tag: string;
  namespace?: string;
  position: number;
  counter: number;
  values?: Record<string, any>;
}

/** Snapshot of matcher state returned by `snapshot()` and `readOnly().snapshot()`. */
export interface MatcherSnapshot {
  path: PathNode[];
  siblingStacks: Map<string, number>[];
}

/**********************************************************************
 * 
 * END of path-expression-matcher relevant typings
 * 
 **********************************************************************/

// jPath: true  → string
// jPath: false → MatcherView
type JPathOrMatcher = string | MatcherView;
type JPathOrExpression = string | Expression;

export type ProcessEntitiesOptions = {
  /**
   * Whether to enable entity processing
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  enabled?: boolean;

  /**
   * Maximum size in characters for a single entity definition
   * 
   * Defaults to `10000`
   */
  maxEntitySize?: number;

  /**
   * Maximum depth for nested entity references (reserved for future use)
   * 
   * Defaults to `10`
   */
  maxExpansionDepth?: number;

  /**
   * Maximum total number of entity expansions allowed
   * 
   * Defaults to `1000`
   */
  maxTotalExpansions?: number;

  /**
   * Maximum total expanded content length in characters
   * 
   * Defaults to `100000`
   */
  maxExpandedLength?: number;

  /**
   * Maximum number of entities allowed in the XML
   * 
   * Defaults to `100`
   */
  maxEntityCount?: number;

  /**
   * Array of tag names where entity replacement is allowed.
   * If null, entities are replaced in all tags.
   * 
   * Defaults to `null`
   */
  allowedTags?: string[] | null;

  /**
   * Custom filter function to determine if entities should be replaced in a tag
   * 
   * @param tagName - The name of the current tag
   * @param jPathOrMatcher - The jPath string (if jPath: true) or Matcher instance (if jPath: false)
   * @returns `true` to allow entity replacement, `false` to skip
   * 
   * Defaults to `null`
   */
  tagFilter?: ((tagName: string, jPathOrMatcher: JPathOrMatcher) => boolean) | null;
};

export type EntityDecoderOptions = {
  setExternalEntities: (entities: Record<string, string>) => void;
  addInputEntities: (entities: Record<string, string>) => void;
  reset: () => void;
  decode: (text: string) => string;
  setXmlVersion: (version: string) => void;
}

export type X2jOptions = {
  /**
   * Preserve the order of tags in resulting JS object
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  preserveOrder?: boolean;

  /**
   * Give a prefix to the attribute name in the resulting JS object
   * 
   * Defaults to '@_'
   */
  attributeNamePrefix?: string;

  /**
   * A name to group all attributes of a tag under, or `false` to disable
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  attributesGroupName?: false | string;

  /**
   * The name of the next node in the resulting JS
   * 
   * Defaults to `#text`
   */
  textNodeName?: string;

  /**
   * Whether to ignore attributes when parsing
   * 
   * When `true` - ignores all the attributes
   * 
   * When `false` - parses all the attributes
   * 
   * When `Array<string | RegExp>` - filters out attributes that match provided patterns
   * 
   * When `Function` - calls the function for each attribute and filters out those for which the function returned `true`
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  ignoreAttributes?: boolean | (string | RegExp)[] | ((attrName: string, jPathOrMatcher: JPathOrMatcher) => boolean);

  /**
   * Whether to remove namespace string from tag and attribute names
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  removeNSPrefix?: boolean;

  /**
   * Whether to allow attributes without value
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  allowBooleanAttributes?: boolean;

  /**
   * Whether to parse tag value with `strnum` package
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  parseTagValue?: boolean;

  /**
   * Whether to parse attribute value with `strnum` package
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  parseAttributeValue?: boolean;

  /**
   * Whether to remove surrounding whitespace from tag or attribute value
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  trimValues?: boolean;

  /**
   * Give a property name to set CDATA values to instead of merging to tag's text value
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  cdataPropName?: false | string;

  /**
   * If set, parse comments and set as this property
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  commentPropName?: false | string;

  /**
   * Control how tag value should be parsed. Called only if tag value is not empty
   * 
   * @param tagName - The name of the tag
   * @param tagValue - The value of the tag
   * @param jPathOrMatcher - The jPath string (if jPath: true) or Matcher instance (if jPath: false)
   * @param hasAttributes - Whether the tag has attributes
   * @param isLeafNode - Whether the tag is a leaf node
   * @returns {undefined|null} `undefined` or `null` to set original value.
   * @returns {unknown} 
   * 
   * 1. Different value or value with different data type to set new value.
   * 2. Same value to set parsed value if `parseTagValue: true`.
   * 
   * Defaults to `(tagName, val, jPathOrMatcher, hasAttributes, isLeafNode) => val`
   */
  tagValueProcessor?: (tagName: string, tagValue: string, jPathOrMatcher: JPathOrMatcher, hasAttributes: boolean, isLeafNode: boolean) => unknown;

  /**
   * Control how attribute value should be parsed
   * 
   * @param attrName - The name of the attribute
   * @param attrValue - The value of the attribute
   * @param jPathOrMatcher - The jPath string (if jPath: true) or Matcher instance (if jPath: false)
   * @returns {undefined|null} `undefined` or `null` to set original value
   * @returns {unknown}
   * 
   * Defaults to `(attrName, val, jPathOrMatcher) => val`
   */
  attributeValueProcessor?: (attrName: string, attrValue: string, jPathOrMatcher: JPathOrMatcher) => unknown;

  /**
   * Options to pass to `strnum` for parsing numbers
   * 
   * Defaults to `{ hex: true, leadingZeros: true, eNotation: true }`
   */
  numberParseOptions?: strnumOptions;

  /**
   * Nodes to stop parsing at
   * 
   * Accepts string patterns or Expression objects from path-expression-matcher
   * 
   * String patterns starting with "*." are automatically converted to ".." for backward compatibility
   * 
   * Defaults to `[]`
   */
  stopNodes?: JPathOrExpression[];

  /**
   * List of tags without closing tags
   * 
   * Defaults to `[]`
   */
  unpairedTags?: string[];

  /**
   * Whether to always create a text node
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  alwaysCreateTextNode?: boolean;

  /**
   * Determine whether a tag should be parsed as an array
   * 
   * @param tagName - The name of the tag
   * @param jPathOrMatcher - The jPath string (if jPath: true) or Matcher instance (if jPath: false)
   * @param isLeafNode - Whether the tag is a leaf node
   * @param isAttribute - Whether this is an attribute
   * @returns {boolean}
   * 
   * Defaults to `() => false`
   */
  isArray?: (tagName: string, jPathOrMatcher: JPathOrMatcher, isLeafNode: boolean, isAttribute: boolean) => boolean;

  /**
   * Whether to process default and DOCTYPE entities
   * 
   * When `true` - enables entity processing with default limits
   * 
   * When `false` - disables all entity processing
   * 
   * When `ProcessEntitiesOptions` - enables entity processing with custom configuration
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  processEntities?: boolean | ProcessEntitiesOptions;

  /**
   * Whether to process HTML entities
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   * @deprecated Use `entityDecoder` instead
   */
  htmlEntities?: boolean;

  /**
   * Custom entity decoder
   */
  entityDecoder?: EntityDecoderOptions;
  /**
   * Whether to ignore the declaration tag from output
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  ignoreDeclaration?: boolean;

  /**
   * Whether to ignore Pi tags
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  ignorePiTags?: boolean;

  /**
   * Transform tag names
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  transformTagName?: ((tagName: string) => string) | false;

  /**
   * Transform attribute names
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  transformAttributeName?: ((attributeName: string) => string) | false;

  /**
   * Change the tag name when a different name is returned. Skip the tag from parsed result when false is returned.
   * Modify `attrs` object to control attributes for the given tag.
   * 
   * @param tagName - The name of the tag
   * @param jPathOrMatcher - The jPath string (if jPath: true) or Matcher instance (if jPath: false)
   * @param attrs - The attributes object
   * @returns {string} new tag name.
   * @returns false to skip the tag
   * 
   * Defaults to `(tagName, jPathOrMatcher, attrs) => tagName`
   */
  updateTag?: (tagName: string, jPathOrMatcher: JPathOrMatcher, attrs: { [k: string]: string }) => string | boolean;

  /**
   * If true, adds a Symbol to all object nodes, accessible by {@link XMLParser.getMetaDataSymbol} with
   * metadata about each the node in the XML file.
   */
  captureMetaData?: boolean;

  /**
   * Maximum number of nested tags
   * 
   * Defaults to `100`
   */
  maxNestedTags?: number;

  /**
   * Whether to strictly validate tag names
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  strictReservedNames?: boolean;

  /**
   * Controls whether callbacks receive jPath as string or Matcher instance
   * 
   * When `true` - callbacks receive jPath as string (backward compatible)
   * 
   * When `false` - callbacks receive Matcher instance for advanced pattern matching
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  jPath?: boolean;

  /**
   * Function to sanitize dangerous property names
   * 
   * @param name - The name of the property
   * @returns {string} The sanitized name
   * 
   * Defaults to `(name) => __name`
   */
  onDangerousProperty?: (name: string) => string;
};



export type strnumOptions = {
  hex: boolean;
  leadingZeros: boolean,
  skipLike?: RegExp,
  eNotation?: boolean,
  infinity?: string,
  unicode?: boolean
}

export type validationOptions = {
  /**
   * Whether to allow attributes without value
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  allowBooleanAttributes?: boolean;

  /**
   * List of tags without closing tags
   * 
   * Defaults to `[]`
   */
  unpairedTags?: string[];
};

export type XmlBuilderOptions = {
  /**
   * Give a prefix to the attribute name in the resulting JS object
   * 
   * Defaults to '@_'
   */
  attributeNamePrefix?: string;

  /**
   * A name to group all attributes of a tag under, or `false` to disable
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  attributesGroupName?: false | string;

  /**
   * The name of the next node in the resulting JS
   * 
   * Defaults to `#text`
   */
  textNodeName?: string;

  /**
   * Whether to ignore attributes when building
   * 
   * When `true` - ignores all the attributes
   * 
   * When `false` - builds all the attributes
   * 
   * When `Array<string | RegExp>` - filters out attributes that match provided patterns
   * 
   * When `Function` - calls the function for each attribute and filters out those for which the function returned `true`
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  ignoreAttributes?: boolean | (string | RegExp)[] | ((attrName: string, jPath: string) => boolean);

  /**
   * Give a property name to set CDATA values to instead of merging to tag's text value
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  cdataPropName?: false | string;

  /**
   * If set, parse comments and set as this property
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  commentPropName?: false | string;

  /**
   * Whether to make output pretty instead of single line
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  format?: boolean;


  /**
   * If `format` is set to `true`, sets the indent string
   * 
   * Defaults to `  `
   */
  indentBy?: string;

  /**
   * Give a name to a top-level array
   * 
   * Defaults to `undefined`
   */
  arrayNodeName?: string;

  /**
   * Create empty tags for tags with no text value
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  suppressEmptyNode?: boolean;

  /**
   * Suppress an unpaired tag
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  suppressUnpairedNode?: boolean;

  /**
   * Don't put a value for boolean attributes
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  suppressBooleanAttributes?: boolean;

  /**
   * Preserve the order of tags in resulting JS object
   * 
   * Defaults to `false`
   */
  preserveOrder?: boolean;

  /**
   * List of tags without closing tags
   * 
   * Defaults to `[]`
   */
  unpairedTags?: string[];

  /**
   * Nodes to stop parsing at
   * 
   * Accepts string patterns or Expression objects from path-expression-matcher
   * 
   * Defaults to `[]`
   */
  stopNodes?: JPathOrExpression[];

  /**
   * Control how tag value should be parsed. Called only if tag value is not empty
   * 
   * @returns {undefined|null} `undefined` or `null` to set original value.
   * @returns {unknown} 
   * 
   * 1. Different value or value with different data type to set new value.
   * 2. Same value to set parsed value if `parseTagValue: true`.
   * 
   * Defaults to `(tagName, val, jPath, hasAttributes, isLeafNode) => val`
   */
  tagValueProcessor?: (name: string, value: unknown) => unknown;

  /**
   * Control how attribute value should be parsed
   * 
   * @param attrName 
   * @param attrValue 
   * @param jPath 
   * @returns {undefined|null} `undefined` or `null` to set original value
   * @returns {unknown}
   * 
   * Defaults to `(attrName, val, jPath) => val`
   */
  attributeValueProcessor?: (name: string, value: unknown) => unknown;

  /**
   * Whether to process default and DOCTYPE entities
   * 
   * Defaults to `true`
   */
  processEntities?: boolean;


  oneListGroup?: boolean;

  /**
 * Maximum number of nested tags
 * 
 * Defaults to `100`
 */
  maxNestedTags?: number;
};

type ESchema = string | object | Array<string | object>;

export type ValidationError = {
  err: {
    code: string;
    msg: string,
    line: number,
    col: number
  };
};

export class XMLParser {
  constructor(options?: X2jOptions);

  parse(xmlData: string | Uint8Array): any;
  /**
   * @deprecated The `validationOptions` parameter is deprecated.
   * Use the `fast-xml-validator` package instead for XML validation.
   * @see https://www.npmjs.com/package/fast-xml-validator
   */
  parse(xmlData: string | Uint8Array, validationOptions: validationOptions | boolean): any;
  /**
   * Add Entity which is not by default supported by this library
   * @param entityIdentifier {string} Eg: 'ent' for &ent;
   * @param entityValue {string} Eg: '\r'
   * @deprecated Use `entityDecoder` instead
   */
  addEntity(entityIdentifier: string, entityValue: string): void;

  /**
   * Returns a Symbol that can be used to access the {@link XMLMetaData}
   * property on a node.
   * 
   * If Symbol is not available in the environment, an ordinary property is used
   * and the name of the property is here returned.
   * 
   * The XMLMetaData property is only present when {@link X2jOptions.captureMetaData}
   * is true in the options.
   */
  static getMetaDataSymbol(): Symbol;
}

/** 
 * @deprecated Use fast-xml-validator instead
 * @see https://www.npmjs.com/package/fast-xml-validator
 */
export class XMLValidator {
  static validate(xmlData: string, options?: validationOptions): true | ValidationError;
}
/**
 * @deprecated Use npm package 'fast-xml-builder' instead
 */
export class XMLBuilder {
  constructor(options?: XmlBuilderOptions);
  build(jObj: any): string;
}

/**
 * This object is available on nodes via the symbol {@link XMLParser.getMetaDataSymbol} 
 * when {@link X2jOptions.captureMetaData} is true.
 */
export interface XMLMetaData {
  /** The index, if available, of the character where the XML node began in the input stream. */
  startIndex?: number;
}